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parallel chains of command
Tradução de "parallel chains of command" em chinês
平行指挥链
多重指挥
mining activities sometimes leads to violent conflicts of interest between army units, revealing the persistence of parallel chains of command.
采矿活动有时会导致各部队之间的暴力利益冲突，暴露出仍然存在多重指挥。
As a consequence, parallel chains of command persist and military units are under-resourced and cannot sustain long-term operations.
因此，军队多重指挥体系仍然存在，军事单位资金不足，无法持续开展长期任务。
According to FARDC sources, the principal objectives are to undermine parallel chains of command and loyalties to previous armed groups, and to address the phenomenon of "ghost" soldiers in order to manage overall numbers and salaries more effectively.
据刚果（金）武装力量来源的消息，这样做的主要目标是要打破平行的指挥链以及对前武装团体的忠诚，解决"幽灵"兵现象，以更加有效地管理总体军人数目和薪金。
According to FARDC, the principal objectives were to undermine parallel chains of command and loyalties to previous armed groups, to remove "ghost" soldiers and to improve the army's provision of training and equipment.
刚果民主共和国武装部队称，整编的主要目标是消除平行指挥结构和对前武装团体的忠诚；消灭"幽灵"士兵；改进部队的训练和装备供给。
During its 2010 and 2011 mandates, the Group highlighted such obstacles as the continuous parallel chains of command, privileged treatment of ex-CNDP officers in the Kivus and the economic interests of criminal networks within FARDC, often involving former members of armed groups.
专家组在2010年和2011年任务期间，强调指出存在一些障碍，例如平行指挥链、前全国保卫人民大会军官在南北基伍享受特别待遇和刚果（金）武装部队内的犯罪网络的经济利益，它们往往涉及前武装团体成员。
At the beginning of 2012, the authorities in Kinshasa assessed the post-electoral period and the growing international pressure for the arrest of Gen. Ntaganda as an opportunity to weaken parallel chains of command maintained in FARDC by ex-CNDP soldiers and other former armed groups.
2012年初，金沙萨当局认为，选举后阶段和国际上要求逮捕恩塔甘达将军压力的不断增加提供了一个机会，可以削弱前全国保卫人民大会士兵和其他前武装团体在刚果（金）武装部队中保留的平行指挥链。
The Group has also analysed the impact of the regimentation process in the Kivus, which was initially intended to undo the parallel chains of command of Rwandophone former armed groups.
专家组还分析了南北基伍整编进程的影响，整编进程最初是打算消除讲卢旺达语的前武装团体建立的平行指挥系统。
Although one objective of the restructuring into regiments was to break parallel chains of command and address systematic insubordination, ex-CNDP member General Bosco Ntaganda ultimately hijacked the process by placing his most loyal officers in critical positions throughout North and
建制的工作目标之一是消除多重指挥和一贯不服从命令的问题，但前全国保卫人民大会成员博斯科·恩塔甘达将军把对自己最忠心的军官安插在整个南北基伍的关键职
Moreover, as noted above, the former belligerent components of the Transitional Government continue to control their factions through parallel chains of command.
而且，如上文所述，过渡政府中的前交战成员通过并行的指挥链，继续控制着他们的各个派系。
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