However, a proton and a neutron are allowed to occupy the same quantum state.
不过泡利不相容原理并没有禁止一个质子和一个中子拥有相同的量子态。
If two electrons have the same quantum state, they're identical.
如果两个电子有相同的量子态,那么它们就是相同的。
Any of a class of particles, such as the photon, pion, or alpha particle, that have zero or integral spin and obey statistical rules permitting any number of identical particles to occupy the same quantum state.
Since an electron is a fermion, no two electrons can occupy the same quantum state, in accordance with the Pauli exclusion principle.
因此,根据泡利不相容原理 ,任何两个电子都不能处于同样的状态 。
This allowed him to formulate the Pauli exclusion principle, stating that no two electrons can have the same quantum state in the same quantum system.
这使他可以形式化地表述泡利不相容原理,即没有两个电子可以在同一时间共享相同的量子态。
1925 Wolfgang Pauli develops the exclusion principle, which states that no two electrons around a single nucleus may have the same quantum state, as described by four quantum numbers.
All bulk liquid superfluids are caused by Bose-Einstein condensation, which is the quantum process whereby a large number of particles all enter the same quantum state.
所有液态超流体都是由玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚所形成,在这种量子作用下,大量粒子同时进入相同的量子态。
Due to the nature of electrons to obey the Pauli exclusion principle, in which no two electrons may be found in the same quantum state, bound electrons pair up with each other, with one member of each pair in a spin up state and the other in the opposite, spin down state.
The proton, the electron, and the neutron are classified as fermions. Fermions obey the Pauli exclusion principle which prohibits identical fermions, such as multiple protons, from occupying the same quantum state at the same time.
In 1925, Austrian-born physicist Wolfgang Pauli developed the Pauli exclusion principle, which states that no two electrons around a single nucleus in an atom can occupy the same quantum state simultaneously, as described by four quantum numbers.
In a BEC, hundreds of thousands of atoms gather in the same quantum-mechanical state. Their individual matter waves all become exactly superposed.
在BEC里,数十万的原子聚集在相同的量子状态,它们个别的波函数都精确地叠加在一起。
In other words, quantum states can be identified with equivalence classes of vectors of length 1 in H, where two vectors represent the same state if they differ only by a phase factor.
If this quantum state information could be read in Boston and sent around the world, atoms for the same chemical elements could have this information imprinted on them in Bangalore and be carefully directed to assemble, becoming the exact same baseball.
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