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initialization vector
Traducere "initialization vector" în chineză
初始化向量
初始向量
The initialization vector used in the symmetric key encryption scheme.
在对称密钥加密方案中使用的初始化向量。
To make each message unique, an initialization vector must be used in the first block.
同时，为了保证每条消息的唯一性，在第一个块中需要使用初始化向量。
These six wheels comprise the external key for the machine, providing an initial state, similar to an initialization vector, for the enciphering process.
这六个滚轮构成了机器的所有按键，提供了一个在加密过程中使用的，类似于初始化向量的初始状态。
Cryptographic initialization vector has expired
加密初始化向量已到期
A mode of operation describes the process of encrypting each of these blocks, and generally uses randomization based on an additional input value, often called an initialization vector, to allow doing so safely.
一种工作模式描述了加密每一数据块的过程，并常常使用基于一个通常称为初始化向量 的附加输入值以进行随机化 ，以保证安全［1 ］ 。
Specified initialization vector (IV) does not match the block size for this algorithm.
指定的初始化向量（IV）与此算法的块大小不匹配。
The cipher mode specified requires that an initialization vector (IV) be used.
指定的密码模式需要使用初始化向量 （IV）。
An initialization vector (IV) is a block of bits that is used by several modes to randomize the encryption and hence to produce distinct ciphertexts even if the same plaintext is encrypted multiple times, without the need for a slower re-keying process.
初始化向量 （IV，Initialization Vector）是许多工作模式中用于随机化加密的一块数据，因此可以由相同的明文，相同的密钥产生不同的密文，而无需重新产生密钥，避免了通常相当复杂的这一过程。
For example, ANS X9.52 specifies that for cipher block chaining, the initialization vector shall be different each time, whereas ISO/IEC 10116 does not.
例如，ANS X9.52提出对于CBC模式，初始化向量每次应当不同，而ISO/IEC 10116没有类似规定。
The Initialization vector should have the same length as the algorithm block size in bytes.
初始化向量应该具有与算法块大小相同的长度（以字节计）。
/ set key and initialization vector values
/建立加密对象的密钥和偏移量
Decryption is similar, start with the initialization vector, encrypt, and XOR the high bits of the result with x bits of the ciphertext to produce x bits of plaintext. Then shift the x bits of the ciphertext into the shift register.
解密过程与加密过程相似，以IV开始，对寄存器加密，将结果的高x 与密文异或，产生x 位平文，再将密文的下面x 位移入寄存器。
To use CFB to make a self-synchronizing stream cipher that will synchronize for any multiple of x bits lost, start by initializing a shift register the size of the block size with the initialization vector.
为了利用CFB制作一种自同步的，可以处理任意位情况错误的流密码，需要使用一个与块的大小相同的移位寄存器，并用IV将寄存器初始化。
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