These six wheels comprise the external key for the machine, providing an initial state, similar to an initialization vector, for the enciphering process.
A mode of operation describes the process of encrypting each of these blocks, and generally uses randomization based on an additional input value, often called an initialization vector, to allow doing so safely.
Specified initialization vector (IV) does not match the block size for this algorithm.
指定的初始化向量(IV)与此算法的块大小不匹配。
The cipher mode specified requires that an initialization vector (IV) be used.
指定的密码模式需要使用初始化向量 (IV)。
An initialization vector (IV) is a block of bits that is used by several modes to randomize the encryption and hence to produce distinct ciphertexts even if the same plaintext is encrypted multiple times, without the need for a slower re-keying process.
For example, ANS X9.52 specifies that for cipher block chaining, the initialization vector shall be different each time, whereas ISO/IEC 10116 does not.
Decryption is similar, start with the initialization vector, encrypt, and XOR the high bits of the result with x bits of the ciphertext to produce x bits of plaintext. Then shift the x bits of the ciphertext into the shift register.
To use CFB to make a self-synchronizing stream cipher that will synchronize for any multiple of x bits lost, start by initializing a shift register the size of the block size with the initialization vector.
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Synonyms and analogies of "initialization vector" in English