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数据终端DQ
FIG. 8 illustrates an example of the output data control unit 40 and the output data buffer 44 illustrated in FIG. 2. FIG. 8 illustrates the output data control unit 40 and the output data buffer 44 corresponding to one data terminal DQ. The output data control unit 40 has a latency adjustment circuit CALADJ, a read clock buffer RCLKB, an output clock control circuit CLKCNT, a read data bus switch RDBSW, and an output data latch ODLT.
The input data control unit 42 has a write clock buffer WCLKB, an input data latch circuit IDLT, and a write data bus switch WDBSW. FIG. 7 illustrates the input data control unit 42 corresponding to one data terminal DQ (DINZ). The write clock buffer WCLKB generates a write clock signal WCLKZ in synchronization with the clock signal CLKZ when the write signal WRZ is activated at the high level. For example, the write clock signal WCLKZ is activated the number of clock cycles corresponding to a burst length.
The output data buffer 44 operates in the read operation mode, to output the output data signal DOUTZ to the data terminal DQ in response to the output clock signal CLKOZ. An example of the output data buffer 44 is illustrated in FIG. 8. The input data buffer 46 operates in the read operation mode, to output data received at the data terminal DQ to the input data control unit 42 as the input data DINZ.
If the output data signal DOUTZ is at the high level, the pMOS transistor P7 is turned on and the nMOS transistor N7 is turned off to set the data terminal DQ to the high level. If the output data signal DOUTZ is at the low level, the pMOS transistor P7 is turned off and the nMOS transistor N7 is turned on to set the data terminal DQ to the low level. If supplied with the low-level output clock signal CLKOZ, the output data buffer 44 turns off the pMOS transistor P7 and the nMOS transistor N7 to set the data terminal DQ into the floating state. That is, while the read-out signal RDZ is L-level (inactive), the data terminal DQ becomes high impedance state, and while the read-out signal RDZ is H-level (active), the data terminal DQ becomes the same logic level as the output data signal DOUTZ.
The mode register 18 has a plurality of register regions which are set in accordance with the value of the address signal AINZ received along with the register set signal RSETZ. The mode register 18 outputs a latency signal CASLZ, a burst signal BSTLZ, etc. The value of the latency signal CASLZ denotes latency, which is the number of clock cycles counted from a time when the read command is supplied to a time when the first data is output. The value of the burst signal BSTLZ denotes the number of data pieces which are continually read from the semiconductor memory MEM in response to one read command or the number of data pieces which are continually written into the semiconductor memory MEM in response to one write command. The more register 18 is one example of a register that sets the number of clock cycles as counted from a time when the internal circuit such as the column control unit 36 is started in operation to a time when a data signal is output to a data terminal DQ.
The latency adjustment circuit CALADJ, the read clock buffer RCLKB, the read data bus switch RDBSW, and the output data latch ODLT operate in a period when the column internal power supply voltage VIIC is generated and stop operations in a period when the internal power supply voltage VIIC is not generated. The output clock control circuit CLKCNT operates as it receives the internal power supply voltage VIIR generated in a period except in the deep power-down mode. The output clock control circuit CLKCNT receives the low-level read signal RDZ in the period when the row internal power supply voltage VIIC is not generated, to set the output clock signal CLKOZ to the low level. The pMOS transistor P7 and the nMOS transistor N7 in the output data buffer 44 are turned off by the low-level output clock signal CLKOZ, so that the data terminal DQ becomes the high impedance state. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the output data buffer 44 from malfunctioning when the latency adjustment circuit CALADJ, the read clock buffer RCLKB, the read data bus switch RDBSW, and the output data latch ODLT are stopped in operation.
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