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the initialization vector

Translation of "the initialization vector" in Chinese

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initialization vector

初始化向量

Decryption is similar, start with the initialization vector, encrypt, and XOR the high bits of the result with x bits of the ciphertext to produce x bits of plaintext. Then shift the x bits of the ciphertext into the shift register.

解密过程与加密过程相似，以IV开始，对寄存器加密，将结果的高x 与密文异或，产生x 位平文，再将密文的下面x 位移入寄存器。

To use CFB to make a self-synchronizing stream cipher that will synchronize for any multiple of x bits lost, start by initializing a shift register the size of the block size with the initialization vector.

为了利用CFB制作一种自同步的，可以处理任意位情况错误的流密码，需要使用一个与块的大小相同的移位寄存器，并用IV将寄存器初始化。

I then extract the initialization vector (IV) into a byte array, block encrypt the clear data, and prefix the IV bytes to the encrypted data bytes.

随后我将初始向量（IV）抽取到字节数组，对明文数据进行块加密，并将IV字节置于加密的数据字节之前。

For example, ANS X9.52 specifies that for cipher block chaining, the initialization vector shall be different each time, whereas ISO/IEC 10116 does not.

例如，ANS X9.52提出对于CBC模式，初始化向量每次应当不同，而ISO/IEC 10116没有类似规定。